Differences Between Ceramic Tiles & Vitrified Tiles 

Let's delve into a detailed comparison between ceramic tiles and vitrified tiles:

Composition:
 

   - Ceramic Tiles: Ceramic tiles are primarily made from a mixture of clay, sand, and other natural materials. They are then fired in a kiln at lower temperatures. This process results in a porous structure.
   - Vitrified Tiles: Vitrified tiles are made by fusing silica, clay, and other minerals together at very high temperatures. This process creates a non-porous, glass-like surface.

 Porosity:

   - Ceramic Tiles: Due to their porous nature, ceramic tiles tend to absorb more water and stains compared to vitrified tiles.
   - Vitrified Tiles: Vitrified tiles are non-porous, making them highly resistant to water absorption and stains.

Density and Strength:
 

 - Ceramic Tiles: Ceramic tiles are generally less dense and less durable compared to vitrified tiles. They may be more prone to chipping, cracking, and breakage.
   - Vitrified Tiles: Vitrified tiles are denser and stronger than ceramic tiles. They are more resistant to wear and tear, making them suitable for high-traffic areas.

Surface Finish:

   - Ceramic Tiles: Ceramic tiles often have a glazed surface, which can have various finishes such as glossy, matte, or textured. Glazing helps enhance the appearance and durability of ceramic tiles.
   - Vitrified Tiles: Vitrified tiles typically have a polished or glossy surface finish. This gives them a sleek and uniform appearance.

Durability:

   - Ceramic Tiles: While ceramic tiles are durable, they are not as resilient as vitrified tiles. They may be more susceptible to scratches, chips, and stains.
   - Vitrified Tiles: Vitrified tiles are highly durable and resistant to scratches, stains, and water damage. They are suitable for both residential and commercial applications.

Design Options:

   - Ceramic Tiles: Ceramic tiles come in a wide range of colors, patterns, and designs. They can mimic the look of natural materials such as stone or wood.
   - Vitrified Tiles: Vitrified tiles also offer a variety of design options, including solid colors, patterns, and textures. They may have a more uniform appearance compared to ceramic tiles.

Maintenance:

   - Ceramic Tiles: Due to their porous nature, ceramic tiles may require more maintenance. They may need to be sealed periodically to prevent staining and water penetration.
   - Vitrified Tiles: Vitrified tiles are low-maintenance and easy to clean. Their non-porous surface makes them resistant to stains and water damage.

Cost:

   - Ceramic Tiles: Ceramic tiles are generally more affordable than vitrified tiles. They are a popular choice for budget-conscious homeowners and projects.
   - Vitrified Tiles: Vitrified tiles tend to be more expensive than ceramic tiles due to their superior durability and manufacturing process.

 Vitrified tiles are denser, stronger, and more resistant to water and stains compared to ceramic tiles. While ceramic tiles offer a wide variety of design options and are more affordable, vitrified tiles are preferred for their durability and low-maintenance characteristics, especially in high-traffic areas. Ultimately, the choice between ceramic tiles and vitrified tiles depends on factors such as budget, aesthetic preferences, and intended use.